HUMLA: WHERE TIME STANDS STILL

Humla, a region located in the far northwest of Nepal, is popular for its remote and untouched natural and cultural scenery. 

Not affected by modern culture because of its remote location, Humla has been able to preserve its traditional living style. The people here are their own bosses and majorly focus on trading, handicrafts, agriculture, and animal husbandry for their livelihood. 

Various ethnicities like Thakuri and Tibetans in villages like Limi, Simikot, Yanchu, and Bargaun have been able to maintain their conservative lifestyle for over a century. The lack of modernity here offers visitors a serene and natural environment where they are able to experience what a lifestyle cut off from the world feels like, refreshing their minds and souls. 

The strong bonds and cooperation of the people here during any sort of problem or festival will remind visitors of the importance of unity.

Thanks to these aspects, Humla lives up to its alias, “A Place Where Time Stands Still.”

Humla: Where Time Stands Still
The Ultimate Wilderness Adventure

THE ULTIMATE WILDERNESS ADVENTURE

The diversified and rocky landscape of this region is perfect for those seeking to test their limits. Furthermore, the rarely explored trails here provide a more challenging and enchanting experience compared to other trails.

Traversing past mountain passes such as Nyalu La Pass (4995 m) and Nara La (4620 m) provides magnificent and breathtaking views of various mountains like Mount Kailash (6638 m), Saipal (7031 m), Api (7132 m), and Byas (6670 m), re-igniting the flame of the soul through their sheer beauty. 

Passing through serene alpine meadows and peaceful lakes offers travelers an opportunity to enjoy calm peace and silence, healing their fatigue. Dipping one’s leg into the crystal-blue rivers of this region makes them feel comfortable and refreshed as if they were in heaven.

Furthermore, the region is famous for being a protected area, allowing many wild animals, like snow leopards, and blue sheep, to live in peace. Flowers like the rhododendron and Yarsha Gumba are seen too.

Humla Simikot Treks packages

The Humla Simikot region is tucked away in the northwestern corner of Nepal. It also borders Tibet to the north. What’s more, Humla Simikot is among the most remote places in Nepal. Like Dolpo, Humla also houses the ancient Bon tradition

Humla Simikot offers a rugged mountain pass and isolated communities. You can find the blend of adventure and culture in the Humla Simikot region. You experience a trek away from crowds. The trails remain free, unlike those on Everest and Annapurna.

Humla lies in the Karnali Province of Northwestern Nepal. Likewise, Simikot is the trekking gateway. Simikot sits at an elevation of 2,910 meters. The region’s altitude ranges from 1,500 meters to 5,000 meters. As for its coordinates, the area is located at a Latitude of 29.9706° N, and a Longitude of 81.8167° E.

Why Trek in the Humla Simikot Region?

Here’s why you need to trek in Humla Simikot. It offers one of the best off-the-beaten-path travel experiences. You can see landscapes that feel otherworldly. The Humla Simikot region might just be the frontier you’ve been looking for. Here’s why:

  • The Humla Simikot region is a sanctuary for untouched culture. Humla offers purity in culture and nature.

  • It’s one of the last remaining places where the ancient Bon religion is practiced. You can find Bon thriving in the quiet and isolated Humla.

  • The trails of Humla connect more than villages. They remain linked to the spiritual worlds. 

  • You’ll find a centuries-old route to Mount Kailash and Lake Manasarovar. It’s a path to sacred sites in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Bon.

  • Local and international Pilgrims go on a soul-cleansing journey through Humla. They face high altitudes and harsh terrain in their faiths.

  • You can be closer to nature in the Humla Simikot region. The treks in this territory are an adventure like no other.

  • You can expect no highways or luxury resorts in Humla. You’ll be immersed in raw Himalayan wilderness.

  • The Humla Simikot region is filled with natural wonders. You can expect deep pine forests, cascading rivers, yak pastures, and alpine meadows.

  • The untouched nature means wildlife sightings are common. There are hundreds of bird species and over 30 kinds of mammals. 

  • You can spot Himalayan blue sheep and marmots in plenty. And if you are lucky enough, catch a glimpse of a snow leopard. 

  • Experience the authentic culture in the Humla Simikot region. You’ll receive warm and welcoming hospitality among the people of the area.

  • You can find a welcoming environment in the homes and monasteries in Humla. Share a warm cup of Po Cha (butter tea) with the locals. 

  • You learn about interesting stories in the homestays. It will be an experience you can take back. It's an unforgettable adventure in the Humla Simikot region.

How to reach the Humla Simikot Region?

Before you lace up your boots, let’s cover how to reach the Humla Simikot region first. The rewards in the area are a tantalizing view of the untamed Himalayan beauty. To get there is a test of patience and needs a plan. 

Humla is among the remotest parts of Nepal. To reach Humla, you must first get to Simikot, which is the only gateway. Moreover, there are two ways you can get to Simikot. First is a connecting flight. You fly from Kathmandu to Nepalgunj and from Nepalgunj to Simikot. 

The second way is via the road. You move from Kathmandu to Surkhet or Jumla. Following that, you go from Surkhet/Jumla to Simikot. Now, here’s the step-by-step guide:

Option One. Flight Route: The most common & recommended

Step 1: Fly from Kathmandu to Nepalgunj:

  • Distance: 510 Kilometres

  • Duration: 50 minutes to 1 hour

  • Cost: One-way flight approx. USD 125-150

  • Transport Option: Daily flights through

    • Yeti Airlines

    • Buddha Air

    • Saurya Airlines

Step 2: Fly from Nepalgunj to Simikot

  • Distance: 230 Kilometres

  • Duration: 45 minutes to 1 hour

  • Cost: One-way flight approx. USD 170-220

  • Transport Options: Short take-off and landing

    • Tara Air

    • Summit Air

Option Two. Road Journey: Longer and less reliable

Step 1: Drive from Kathmandu to Surkhet or Jumla

  • Distance:

    • Kathmandu to Surkhet: 600 KM

    • Kathmandu to Jumla: 850 KM

  • Duration: 2 to 3 Days (Depending on road and weather conditions)

  • Transport Options: 

    • Local buses

    • Private Jeeps

  • Cost:

    • Public Bus: USD 20 to 30

    • Private Jeep: USD 400-600 (Split among the passengers)

Step 2: Overland from Surkhet/Jumla to Simikot

  • Distance:

    • Varies significantly based on the route

  • Duration: 5 to 7 days by Jeep and on foot

  • Cost: Estimated USD 200+

    • Costs include food, porters, and accommodation

Culture and community found in the Humla Simikot Region

The Humla Simikot region has many treasures for trekkers. Humla is one of the few places where the culture remains intact. Much about their lifestyle remained the same for hundreds of years. Life here holds no rush; it flows with the season.

The area is also a key centre for religion. You will hear chanting monks and see monasteries. Tibetan Buddhism and Bon religion are present in Humla. Additionally, Bon culture flourishes in remote villages like Halji and Til. You trek along paths decorated with prayer flags, mani walls, chorten, and gompa.

Besides the richness in spirituality, Humla Simikot is also known for its people. The area is home to the Khas People, the Lamas, and Tibetan-origin tribes. The lower region is home to the Khas people. The higher plains are where the Lamas and Tibetan tribes call home.

Speaking of which, the Khas people come from many communities. You can find people from Chhetri, Bahun, Thakuri, and Dalit communities. The Tibetan-origin groups are called Bhotia or Bhote and Byansi people. Likewise, you can also find people from the Tamang and Magar communities in the area.

Varying Landscapes: Forest, Alpine Meadows, and Tibetan Plateau

The geography of Humla ranges from lush forests to barren highlands. These diverse landscapes shape the culture and daily life of its people. Likewise, the region's elevation varies from 2,500 meters to well over 5,500 meters.

In lower altitudes, you find the land blanketed in pine, oak, and juniper forests. These zones are ideal for farming. You can find people with terraced farming, apple orchards, and stone-built villages. Life here is dictated by farming cycles and local harvest.

As you ascend to 3,500 meters, the greenery fades to gold. Instead of farms, you will find pasture lands across the land. As for the civilization, you can see small clusters of homes on vast open terrains. Most places between 3,500 and 4,500 meters are used for summer grazing and seasonal migration.

After 4,500 meters, in the far north, the Tibet border is reached. The culture in the upper region aligns closely with that of western Tibet. What’s more, in Halji village, you can find 11th-century monasteries. The monk still uses traditional ink-pressed manuscripts and chants in ancient dialects. 

Popular Packages in the Humla Simikot Region

Humla Limi Valley Trek

Experience the isolation, adventure, and unique lifestyles. Travel through the ancient salt trading route. Find a stunning view of Mount Kailash and other Peaks. And here’s what you can expect from the Humla Limi Valley Trek:

  • Duration:                      35 Days

  • Max Altitude: 4,995 Meters Nyalu La Pass

  • Coordinates:         30.16435° N, 81.71369° E (Nyalu La Pass)

  • Difficulty:               Intermediate Trekking

  • Trip Start:               Kathmandu

  • Trip End:                Kathmandu

  • Accommodation:  Tented Camps, Lodge & Hotels

  • Meals:                    Included in the package

  • Day Temperature:        -2°C to 6°C 

  • Night Temperature: -10°C to -18°C 

  • Group Size:           2-15

  • Best Season:        Spring/Autumn

Humla & Kailash Saga with Western Tibet

Experience the sacred Mount Kailash and the culture of local Bhotias. Travel through the crystal-clear Manasarovar Lake. Trek through passes over 5,000 meters. Here’s what you can expect from the package:

  • Duration:                      32 Days

  • Max Altitude: 5,639 Meters Drolma La Pass

  • Coordinates:         29.66° N, 83.55° E (Drolma La Pass)

  • Difficulty:               Moderate Trekking

  • Trip Start:               Kathmandu

  • Trip End:                Kathmandu

  • Accommodation:  Tented Camps, Lodge & Hotels

  • Meals:                    Included in the package

  • Day Temperature:        -5°C to 3°C

  • Night Temperature: -15°C to -25°C

  • Group Size:           2-10

  • Best Season:        Spring/Autumn

Humla Nyinba Valley & Raling Gompa Trek

Short camping trek to the gateway to Manasarovar and Mount Kailash. Find rare flora and fauna and experience Tibetan culture. Here’s what you can expect from the package:

  • Duration:                      10 Days

  • Max Altitude: 3,930 Meters Raling Gompa

  • Coordinates:         30.1306° N, 81.6722° E (Drolma La Pass)

  • Difficulty:               Moderate Trekking

  • Trip Start:               Kathmandu

  • Trip End:                Kathmandu

  • Accommodation:  Tented Camps, Lodge & Hotels

  • Meals:                    Included in the package

  • Day Temperature:        4°C to 10°C 

  • Night Temperature: -5°C to -12°C

  • Group Size:           2-15

  • Best Season:        Spring/Autumn

Humla Simikot Railing Gompa Cultural Trek

You can learn about culture and traditions in the region. Find breathtaking views of snow-covered mountains. Spot different flora and fauna in the area. Here’s what you can expect from the trek:

  • Duration:                      10 Days

  • Max Altitude: 3,930 Meters Raling Gompa

  • Coordinates:         30.1306° N, 81.6722° E (Drolma La Pass)

  • Difficulty:               Moderate Trekking

  • Trip Start:               Kathmandu

  • Trip End:                Kathmandu

  • Accommodation:  Tented Camps, Lodge & Hotels

  • Meals:                    Included in the package

  • Day Temperature:        4°C to 10°C 

  • Night Temperature: -5°C to -12°C

  • Group Size:           2-15

  • Best Season:        Spring/Autumn

Difficulty levels in the Humla Simikot Region

Distance doesn’t determine a journey; that's especially true in Humla Simikot. Treks in Humla provide travelers with solitude and cultural immersion. The place ranges from peaceful valleys to desolate mountain passes. Likewise, it offers something for everyone. 

The trekkers can find Beginner-Friendly treks and above in the region. Here’s a breakdown for the tiers. 

Beginner-Friendly Treks:

These treks are perfect for cultural explorers. Travelers can do a first-time trek in remote regions. 

Simikot Exploration Treks:

  • Duration: 3-5 Days

  • Altitude Range: Around 3,000 Meters

  • What to Expect: Short loops and walks from Simikot to nearby viewpoints and villages.

  • Why It’s Beginner-Friendly Treks

Perfect for acclimatization or for trekkers with limited time.

Moderate Treks:

Designed for trekkers with a decent fitness base and previous hiking experience.

Humla Nyinba Valley & Raling Gompa Trek:

  • Duration: 10 Days

  • Altitude Range: 3,930 Meters Raling Gompa

  • What to Expect: A blend of remote trails and ancient monasteries.

  • Why It’s Moderate Treks

Several high passes, long walking days, and a complete absence of luxury infrastructure.

Intermediate Treks:

Best for seasoned trekkers. For those comfortable with high altitude and rugged terrain.

Humla Limi Valley Trek:

  • Duration: 20 Days

  • Altitude Range: 4,995 Meters Nyalu La Pass

  • What to Expect: Steep ascents and descents. Crossing rivers and glacial valleys. 

  • Why It’s Intermediate: High passes and unpredictable mountain weather. Extended days without access to amenities.

Best Time to Be in the Humla Simikot Region: Seasons and Temperatures

Season can either make or break your journey in the Humla Simikot region. The trek can be filled with vibrant festivals. Trails bloom with greenery or are muddy and with leeches. As such, choosing the right time to visit Humla is essential. And here’s a breakdown on seasons to help you time your journey:

Spring (March to May)

Arguably, Spring is the perfect season for trekking in Nepal’s Himalayan region. As the snow melts, you will find rhododendrons bloom in the lower to mid-areas. The skies during spring remain clear and ideal conditions for trekking. Trails come to life with alpine flowers. Find yaks pasturing in the high meadows. 

The spring also brings mild weather to the Himalayan region. Mornings, evenings, and nights remain cold. The days are cool but not very cold. Daytime temperatures range from 5°C to 18°C. At night, it can drop to 0 to -5 degrees. At higher elevations, it is colder.

Summer (June to August)

Summer and monsoon shadow each other in Nepal. From June to August, many places in Nepal experience heavy rainfall. As such, trekking during summer and monsoon becomes limited. 

The upper part of Humla is in the rain shadow. As such, higher-altitude trekking in the region is viable. However, you’ll have to journey through the muddy lower region. 

Summer in lower Humla is humid. The higher altitude remains cooler and fresher. Moreover, the higher region stays dry for most parts of the summer. You can expect the day’s temperature to range from 10°C to 20°C in lower areas. The temperature drops significantly at night. 

 Autumn (September to November)

It is the second trekking season in Nepal. Likewise, trekkers flock to the Himalayas in Autumn. Monsoon’s afterglow keeps the sky clear and blue. The view of endless landscapes becomes crystal clear. The lower villages come alive with Dashain and Tihar festivals. Many city dwellers return to their hometowns during the Autumn season.

You will find the crisp air and chilly nights refreshing. Likewise, Autumn presents stunning views during the day. You can expect the temperature to range from 2°C to 16°C during the day. At night, the temperature drops significantly. 

Winter (December to February)

Winter in the Himalayas is not for the faint of heart. The Humla Simikot region becomes unforgivingly cold this season. The temperatures drop drastically, more so at night. Nyalu La pass and Drolma La pass remain closed during the winter. Likewise, most people from higher valleys migrate to lower altitudes.

You can visit the Humla Simikot during the winter, but only in the lower areas. You can enjoy the view of snow covering the entire region. But you will also face extreme cold nights. During the winter, the warmest it can get is around 5 degrees Celsius. Mostly, the temperature falls way below the freezing point.

Accommodation and Food Available in the Humla Simikot Region

A place to rest and a warm meal offer is a lifeline to a trekker. To have a place to recharge and refuel is incredibly important during treks. Though it may be basic, you experience heartfelt hospitality. The Humla Simikot region also offers home-cooked meals prepared with care and love. 

Accommodation and Facilities in the Humla Simikot Region

The Humla Simikot region isn’t as developed as the Everest or Annapurna trails. While at a high altitude, even the bare minimum feels like luxury. In remote places like Humla, warm meals and thick blankets offer comfort. It teaches you to value things more.

Teahouses:

It’s mostly found around Simikot, Kermi, and parts of Hilsa. They provide basic mountain shelter. Teahouses offer simple bedding, a meal, and a place to connect with other trekkers. The rooms include wooden beds, foam mattresses, and shared pit/squat toilets.

Hotels:

Hotels in Humla are more like guesthouses. They are mostly found in Simikot. These places offer private rooms and basic amenities. You can find solar lighting, local food, and showers in some.

Lodges:

Scattered across larger villages, lodges are a step above teahouses. Lodges provide a warm dinner area, local meals, and twin beds. At times, you can get solar-heated bucket baths. It’s mostly family-run. The place also doubles as the local shops and a gathering spot.

Homestays:

It’s the best choice for cultural immersion. You stay with a local family home. The place offers a shared meal, evening chats by the hearth, and sometimes helps them cook. You gain the most authentic and immersive experience of life in Humla at a homestay.

 

Foods that are only found in the Humla Simikot Region

You either grow or carry the ingredients in Humla Simikot. As such, each cuisine is designed to make the most of it. The food in Humla is resourceful, high in energy, and tied to traditions. The menu isn’t large, but you’ll have nutritious, hearty, and soul-warming meals.

Unique Foods

  • Phapar ko Roti (Buckwheat Pancakes):

Phapar ko Roti is a staple breakfast in high-altitude areas. These slightly nutty pancakes are served with ghee or chili pickles. It can be considered a trekker’s dream breakfast.

  • Yak Butter Rice:

Rice or barley grains sautéed with yak butter, herbs, and dried greens. It’s rich, warming, and full of calories for the cold.

  • Chukpa (Tsampa):

A blend of roasted barley flour, salt, and butter tea. This no-cook superfood is what locals eat on long journeys.

  • Sukuti (Dried Meat) Stews:

Slow-cooked dishes made with sun-dried yak or goat meat, root vegetables, and herbs. Traditionally eaten in winter, but a delight when available.

Unique drinks

  • Butter Tea (Po Cha):

An acquired taste for some, this salty and buttery brew is a lifesaver at altitude. It's warming, hydrating, and loaded with fat to keep your body going.

  • Seabuckthorn Juice:

Made from bright orange local berries, this juice is tangy and vitamin-rich. It's often served chilled or fermented.

  • Chang (Homemade Barley Beer):

A cloudy, slightly sour milky beer made from fermented barley. Usually offered warm during festivals and celebrations.

What Permits Are Required for Trekking in the Humla Simikot Region?

Treks in the Humla Simikot region are remote and high-elevation adventures. However, to get there, you’ll need special trekking permits. Given its closeness to the Tibetan border, the region is marked as a sensitive area. We at Pristine Himalayan Trekkers can handle the process. But if you want to do it yourselves, here’s what you need and where to get it:

The types of Permits needed:

Restricted Area Permit (RAP):

  • Purpose:

    • To control tourism in the border regions.

    • Preserve the fragile cultural and ecological balance

  • Cost:

    • USD 50 for the first seven days

    • USD 10 per day for each additional day

  • Where to Get it: 

    • Must be issued through a registered trekking agency in Kathmandu

    • Individual trekkers cannot apply directly

Trekking Information Management System (TIMS) Card:

  • Purpose: 

    • Helps track trekkers for safety

    • Supports sustainable tourism

  • Cost:

    • USD 20 (Issued through agencies)

  • Where to Get it:

    • TAAN office (Trekking Agencies' Association of Nepal) in Kathmandu or Pokhara

    • Directly through your authorized trekking agency

Special Kailash Permit (For Crossing into Tibet):

  • Purpose: 

    • To legally enter the Tibet Autonomous Region of China via land from Nepal

  • Cost:

    • Varies, often included in Kailash tour packages

    • Typically covers Chinese visa, entrance fees, transport permits, and local guides

  • Where to Get It:

    • Arranged exclusively by authorized Nepali trekking/tour agencies

    • In collaboration with Chinese border authorities and tour operators

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Contact Information

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+977 9851040 24334

[email protected]

Thamel-26, Kathmandu, Nepal


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Paris France


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Tel +61 4516 05387

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Melbourne, VIC Australia

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